Learn about History of Gorgan Before You Take a Tour to Iran
History of Gorgan is associated with the rise and fall of several ancient empires and dynasties. While taking a tour to Iran, you can visit the region to experience the amalgamation of art and architecture of cultures of different eras.
|
|
Learn about History of Gorgan Before You Take a Tour to Iran
Destination Iran helps world travelers to visit Iran and arranges Iran tourist visa for them as part of their packages. Lean about Iran at http://www.destinationiran.com/articles.
History of Gorgan goes back to the ancient Greek period, when the region was known as Hyrcania in Greek and Varkana In local Persian. Many international tourists visit the region while taking a tour to Iran to see the historical structures and monuments in and around it.
Zadracarta was the largest city and capital on ancient Hyrcania. Modern historians believe the city to be located at the great mound of Qalda-ye Gandan, on the western fringe of present city. The name Gorgan appeared first during the Sasanids era, being associated with a city, province, and province capital.
Part of Different Empires
As per the ancient Greek records, the history of Gorgan was covering a much greater region located on the southern shores of the Caspian Sea. But the modern city is a much smaller region forming a part of the Golestan province. The region historically knows as Hyrcania was conquered by Cyrus the Great 530-522 BC) or Cambyses (530-522 BC).
It remained a part of the Persian empire till being conquered by the Arabs in the 8th century. The Mongols conquered the region in the 13th century AD. So throughout the long history, the region has been ruled over by many dynasties, and has been a part of various great empires.
Combination of Cultures
The history of Gorgan is remarkable due to the influence of various global cultures across various eras and centuries. As the region was part of the Persian empire, the conquerors were influenced by the ancient Persian culture, art and architecture.
After conquering the region, the caliphs adopted many Sassanid practices relating to administration including coinage and tax collection. During the later age, the Persian architecture from the Sassanid era placed a great influence on the formation of Islamic architecture. So while taking a tour to Iran, you can visit the region and experience the amalgamation of various ancient cultures at this region.
Historical Monuments
History of Gorgan witnesses many fortresses built during Parthian and Sassanid eras. You can see these ancient structures in ruins due to the continuous invasions at this region. But most of the Islamic structures are preserved and can be observed to classic combination of art and architecture of entirely different ancient cultures and of different eras.
Looking For More Information?
Make sure to explore other articles in the Air Travel category or contact us to suggest a website or a service to review.
|
|
